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Johannes Pedersen (1883-1977) was a noted Danish Old Testament scholar and Semitic philologist.〔 http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1364827/Johannes-Peder-Ejler-Pedersen.〕 ==Pedersen’s Life〔“Johannes Pedersen” in ''Dansk Biografisk Leksikon'' (Gyldendal, 1979-84) at http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Dansk_Biografisk_Leksikon/Historie/Orientalist/Johannes_Pedersen or http://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=da&u=http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Dansk_Biografisk_Leksikon/Historie/Orientalist/Johannes_Pedersen&prev=search and ''Encyclopædia Britannica Online'', s. v. "Johannes Peder Ejler Pedersen," accessed February 14, 2015, http://0-academic.eb.com.librarycatalog.vts.edu/EBchecked/topic/1364827/Johannes-Peder-Ejler-Pedersen.〕== Johannes Peder Ejler Pedersen, 1883-1977, was born in Illebølle, Langeland Kommune, Denmark. For his higher education, Pedersen entered Sorø Academy, a school with a history going back to 1140.〔 http://www.soroe-akademi.dk/en/.〕 His study of theology under F. C. Krarups, a priest/professor at Sorø,〔http://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=da&u=http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/F.C._Krarup&prev=search or http://www.google.com/?gws_rd=ssl#q=F.+C.+Krarups.〕 led to Pedersen’s study of the Old Testament. After he graduated from Sorø Academy in 1902, Pedersen began study of Semitic languages〔http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/534171/Semitic-languages〕 under Professor Frants Buhl at the University of Copenhagen.〔 http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Dansk_Biografisk_Leksikon/Historie/Orientalist/Frants_Buhl. and https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frants_Buhl.〕 In 1906 he obtained the university's gold medal, and in 1908 he took a divinity degree. Pedersen continued his Semitic studies abroad under Heinrich Zimmern, August Fischer, Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, and Ignaz Goldziher from 1909-12. During this period, he began publishing his many works by co-authoring ''Bibelbog for Skole og Hjem'' (''Biblebook for School and Home'') in 1909. From 1916-22, Pedersen was a docent〔http://www.thefreedictionary.com/docent.〕 in Old Testament in the University of Copenhagen’s theological faculty. He became professor of Semitic-Oriental philology in 1922. Pedersen joined the Carlsberg Foundation 1926 and in 1933 became its chairman. He retired from his professorship in 1950 and from the Carlsberg Foundation in 1955. Pedersen received several honorary doctorates and was a member of many learned societies abroad. He died in Copenhagen.〔“Johannes Pedersen” in ''Dansk Biografisk Leksikon'' (Gyldendal, 1979-84) at http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Dansk_Biografisk_Leksikon/Historie/Orientalist/Johannes_Pedersen or http://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=da&u=http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Dansk_Biografisk_Leksikon/Historie/Orientalist/Johannes_Pedersen&prev=search and Encyclopædia Britannica Online, s. v. "Johannes Peder Ejler Pedersen," accessed February 14, 2015, http://0-academic.eb.com.librarycatalog.vts.edu/EBchecked/topic/1364827/Johannes-Peder-Ejler-Pedersen.〕 Pedersen believed that "objective thought, that is to say, inactive, disinterested thought" does not exist in most instances. Pederson was committed to the assumption that the full social context is necessary to understanding written texts. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Johannes Pedersen (theologian)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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